Uncovering the Psychology Behind Swedish Death Cleaning: A New Approach to Home Organization and Its Beneficiaries
- Andrea Guidera
- Jan 2
- 4 min read

In 2024 as I was flipping through the TV channels I came across a television show titled: Swedish Death Cleaning. I was both shocked when I saw the title and intrigued about what this was all about. Personally, I find after cleaning and organising my spaces, I feel like I have the mental capacity to complete the things I need to do and also relax without feeling anxious. So I wanted to find out more about this concept.
Originating in Sweden, this approach to organising your home is not just about tidiness; it is about making space for what truly matters. Why has this method gained so much traction? What is its underlying philosophy?
Swedish Death Cleaning, or "döstädning," combines practical organisation with a deeper understanding of our emotional ties to belongings. It encourages individuals, especially older adults, to carefully evaluate their possessions while considering the legacies they will leave behind. This process not only aims for a tidier living space but also supports the emotional well-being of those involved, both during and after the decluttering.
What is Swedish Death Cleaning?
Simply put, Swedish Death Cleaning is about simplifying life and facing the inevitability of death. I know. It sounds a little unsettling, but unlike traditional decluttering methods that centre on aesthetics or optimizing space, this approach stresses the importance of alleviating burdens on loved ones. Statistics show that over 70% of families experience stress when dealing with a deceased loved one's belongings. By proactively managing possessions, individuals can help reduce this strain on their relatives.
The concept revolves around a candid conversation about mortality. While this topic can be intimidating, supporters believe that embracing this honesty leads to greater peace and a reflective approach to life’s belongings.

The Psychology Behind Swedish Death Cleaning
The psychological foundation of Swedish Death Cleaning emphasises emotional health and self-reflection. By confronting one's mortality, individuals can reassess the value and meaning of their possessions. This process can foster a feeling of control over their lives and lead to significant emotional transformation.
Cognitive Dissonance
A key aspect of Swedish Death Cleaning is its power to reduce cognitive dissonance. This mental stress occurs when a person’s beliefs clash with their actions. For instance, if someone values simplicity but lives in clutter, this inconsistency can cause discomfort. By purposefully decluttering, individuals align their physical space with their beliefs, providing relief from mental tension. Research indicates that organising can reduce anxiety levels by up to 50%, highlighting the emotional benefits of this practice.
Legacy and Reflection
The practice also promotes reflection. As individuals sort through possessions, they are encouraged to consider the narratives tied to each item. For instance, a family heirloom may carry stories of past generations and evoke cherished memories, which can be both comforting and therapeutic. Sharing these memories can strengthen family bonds and create a sense of closure.

Who Does It Help?
While older adults are often the primary audience for Swedish Death Cleaning, the benefits extend to various groups. Here are a few that may find this method particularly helpful.
Older Adults
For elderly individuals, this approach presents a proactive way to manage their belongings and lessen future burdens on family members. Reports show that about 80% of seniors feel overwhelmed by clutter, while those who practice Swedish Death Cleaning often experience increased feelings of empowerment.
Caregivers and Family
Caregivers and family members who witness the stress associated with sorting through a loved one’s possessions can find solace in this method. Communicating about such significant decisions becomes easier, and it creates a cooperative atmosphere for addressing difficult tasks.
Minimalists and Organization Enthusiasts
Minimalists and home organization fans naturally gravitate toward Swedish Death Cleaning. It allows them to declutter meaningfully while honouring their emotional ties to items. Studies have found that minimalism can increase life satisfaction by 28%, making this approach quite attractive.
Practical Tips for Getting Started
Although the idea of Swedish Death Cleaning might initially seem daunting, there are accessible steps to help individuals embark on this journey:
Start Small: Begin with one room or area, breaking the process into manageable sections. This prevents feelings of being overwhelmed.
Reflect on Memories: As you organise, take a moment to think about the memories tied to each item. Consider if it will continue to be a cherished reminder for others.
Create a Legacy Plan: Think about who might benefit from your items. Having a plan can ease loading on both you and your family.
Be Honest with Yourself: Assess the value of each item. If it no longer serves a purpose or holds significance, it might be time to let it go.
Document Important Stories: As you sort through your possessions, jot down the stories or memories associated with key items. This can turn into a precious gift for your family and friends.

Final Thoughts
Swedish Death Cleaning transcends mere tidiness; it fosters reflection on one’s life, values, and the impact possessions have on emotional well-being. By shedding excess belongings, individuals create physical surrounding space and nurture psychological clarity.
As more individuals explore this approach to home organization, there is hope that Swedish Death Cleaning will encourage conversations around mortality, legacy, and the true significance of our possessions. By focusing on thoughtful reflection and emotional connections, this practice paves the way for healthier relationships with belongings, ultimately benefiting individuals and families alike.
Embracing this method not only results in a tidier home but fosters a deeper understanding of ourselves and our connections with those we hold dear.
If you want to learn more about this organisational technique, here are a couple of books to get you started.
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